Johnnetta B. Cole, a renowned anthropologist and advocate for social justice, has dedicated her life to advancing education and equity for marginalized communities. As the first African American woman to lead Spelman College and Bennett College, she has left an indelible mark on higher education and beyond.

Early Life and Education
Born in Jacksonville, Florida, Cole was raised by her grandparents in Tuskegee, Alabama. Surrounded by a legacy of activism and a passion for learning, she excelled academically and pursued higher education. Cole earned her undergraduate degree in anthropology from Fisk University and her doctorate in anthropology from Northwestern University.
Academic Career
After completing her studies, Cole returned to Spelman College as a professor of anthropology. In 1987, she became the college’s sixth president, serving until 1997. Under her leadership, Spelman grew in enrollment, endowment, and academic reputation, becoming a leading institution for women of color.
In 2002, Cole was named president of Bennett College, a historically Black college for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. She led the college through a period of financial challenges and academic restructuring, restoring its accreditation and securing its long-term viability.
Activism and Advocacy
Throughout her career, Cole has been an outspoken advocate for social justice and educational equity. She has served on numerous boards and commissions, including the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Carnegie Corporation of New York, and the Smithsonian’s Board of Regents.
Cole’s activism has focused on issues such as racial justice, gender equality, and economic empowerment. She has been a strong voice for affirmative action and has supported programs that increase access to higher education for underrepresented students.
Awards and Recognition
Cole has received numerous awards and accolades for her contributions to education and social justice. These include:
- National Medal of Humanities (2012)
- Presidential Citizens Medal (2015)
- Spingarn Medal (2016)
- Honorary Doctorates from over 50 universities
Tips for Success
Based on her experiences, Cole offers the following tips for success:
- Embrace your passions: Identify what you love and pursue it with determination.
- Seek mentors and support: Surround yourself with people who believe in you and will help you achieve your goals.
- Never give up: Overcoming challenges is a necessary part of success. Persevere even when faced with obstacles.
- Stay true to your values: Always act with integrity and compassion.
- Use your voice: Speak out against injustice and advocate for what you believe in.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Cole also cautions against the following common mistakes:
- Setting unrealistic expectations: Set attainable goals and celebrate your progress along the way.
- Comparing yourself to others: Focus on your own journey and avoid comparing yourself to others.
- Being afraid of failure: Failure is inevitable. Learn from your mistakes and use them as opportunities for growth.
- Not taking care of yourself: Make time for self-care and maintain a healthy work-life balance.
- Ignoring your intuition: Trust your instincts and don’t let fear hold you back.
How-to Step-by-Step Approach
For those looking to make a difference in the world, Cole suggests following these steps:
- Identify a problem: Determine a specific issue you want to address.
- Research and educate yourself: Gather information and gain a deep understanding of the issue.
- Develop a plan: Create a strategy to address the issue, including specific actions and goals.
- Build alliances: Collaborate with others who share your passion and can support your efforts.
- Take action: Implement your plan and make a tangible difference in the world.
Tables
Table 1: Johnnetta B. Cole’s Academic Accomplishments
Institution | Degree | Year |
---|---|---|
Fisk University | B.A. in Anthropology | 1960 |
Northwestern University | Ph.D. in Anthropology | 1967 |
Table 2: Johnnetta B. Cole’s Leadership Positions
Institution | Position | Years |
---|---|---|
Spelman College | President | 1987-1997 |
Bennett College | President | 2002-2011 |
National Endowment for the Humanities | Board Member | 1998-2004 |
Carnegie Corporation of New York | Trustee | 2005-2015 |
Smithsonian’s Board of Regents | Regent | 2010-2018 |
Table 3: Johnnetta B. Cole’s Awards and Honors
Award | Year |
---|---|
National Medal of Humanities | 2012 |
Presidential Citizens Medal | 2015 |
Spingarn Medal | 2016 |
Honorary Doctorates | Over 50 |
Table 4: Tips for Success from Johnnetta B. Cole
Tip | Description |
---|---|
Embrace your passions | Pursue what you love with determination. |
Seek mentors and support | Surround yourself with people who believe in you. |
Never give up | Persevere even when faced with obstacles. |
Stay true to your values | Always act with integrity and compassion. |
Use your voice | Speak out against injustice and advocate for what you believe in. |