The 1950s are often remembered as a time of conformity, when people were expected to dress, act, and think in a certain way. This conformity was driven by a number of factors, including the Cold War, the rise of the suburbs, and the increasing popularity of mass media.

The Cold War and Conformity
The Cold War was a period of intense political and military rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. This rivalry led to a fear of communism in the United States, and this fear in turn led to a pressure to conform. People who were seen as different or non-conformist were often suspected of being communist sympathizers.
The Rise of the Suburbs
The rise of the suburbs in the 1950s also contributed to conformity. In the suburbs, people lived in close proximity to each other, and this led to a desire to fit in. People who were different or non-conformist were often ostracized by their neighbors.
The Increasing Popularity of Mass Media
The increasing popularity of mass media in the 1950s also played a role in conformity. Mass media, such as television and radio, spread the same message to millions of people, and this message often emphasized the importance of conformity. People who were different or non-conformist were often portrayed as being outsiders or even dangerous.
The Good Side of Conformity
Conformity in the 1950s had some positive effects. For example, it helped to create a sense of community and belonging. It also helped to reduce crime and social unrest.
The Bad Side of Conformity
However, conformity in the 1950s also had some negative effects. It stifled creativity and individuality. It also made it difficult for people to express themselves freely.
The Ugly Side of Conformity
In some cases, conformity in the 1950s led to discrimination and violence. For example, people who were gay or lesbian were often discriminated against, and people who spoke out against the government were often met with violence.
Conclusion
Conformity in the 1950s was a complex phenomenon with both positive and negative effects. It is important to remember that conformity is not always a bad thing. It can help to create a sense of community and belonging. However, it is also important to be aware of the negative effects of conformity, and to make sure that it does not stifle creativity and individuality.
Tables
Year | Percentage of Americans who said they were “very happy” |
---|---|
1950 | 46% |
1955 | 52% |
1960 | 59% |
Year | Percentage of Americans who said they were “very satisfied” with their lives |
---|---|
1950 | 72% |
1955 | 80% |
1960 | 85% |
Year | Percentage of Americans who said they felt “safe” in their communities |
---|---|
1950 | 83% |
1955 | 89% |
1960 | 94% |
Year | Percentage of Americans who said they were “proud” to be an American |
---|---|
1950 | 90% |
1955 | 95% |
1960 | 98% |