Understanding AP Exam Fee Waivers
AP exams, a cornerstone of college admissions, can be a significant financial burden for students. However, many low-income and disadvantaged students qualify for fee waivers that can provide substantial financial relief.

The College Board, which administers AP exams, offers two types of fee waivers: income-based and performance-based. Income-based waivers are available to students whose families meet certain income thresholds, while performance-based waivers are awarded to students who demonstrate academic excellence.
Eligibility for AP Exam Fee Waivers
Income-Based Waivers
- Students must be enrolled in a free or reduced-price lunch program or have a family income at or below 185% of the federal poverty level.
- The family income threshold for a family of four in 2023 is $51,338.
Performance-Based Waivers
- Students must meet one of the following criteria:
- Score a 3 or higher on a previous AP exam.
- Earn a B or higher in an honors or AP-level course.
- Be recognized as a National Merit Scholar, AP Scholar with Distinction, or National Hispanic Recognition Program Scholar.
How to Apply for an AP Exam Fee Waiver
Income-Based Waivers
- Students must complete the College Board’s online Reduced-Price Lunch application.
- The application requires proof of income, such as a tax return or pay stub.
Performance-Based Waivers
- Students must submit documentation of their academic achievements, such as a transcript or award certificate.
- The College Board will automatically award waivers to eligible students.
Benefits of AP Exam Fee Waivers
- Financial savings: Fee waivers can save students hundreds of dollars, making AP exams more accessible.
- Reduced stress: Financial concerns can add stress to students, and fee waivers can alleviate that burden.
- Increased opportunities: Fee waivers allow students to take more AP exams, which can improve their chances of college admission and scholarship opportunities.
Pain Points Addressed by AP Exam Fee Waivers
- Cost: AP exams cost $94 per exam, which can be a steep expense for families with limited resources.
- Equity: Without fee waivers, disadvantaged students would have less access to AP exams, perpetuating educational inequalities.
- Motivation: Fee waivers can motivate students to perform well in school and pursue higher education.
Effective Strategies for Securing AP Exam Fee Waivers
- Apply early: The deadlines for fee waiver applications vary, so it is crucial to apply as soon as possible.
- Gather documentation: Have necessary proof of income or academic achievements ready before applying.
- Follow instructions carefully: Ensure that all forms are filled out completely and correctly.
- Contact your school counselor: School counselors can help students with the fee waiver application process.
- Explore alternative options: If you do not qualify for a fee waiver, consider taking AP courses at a reduced cost through community colleges or online programs.
Tips and Tricks for Maximizing Savings
- Consider taking multiple exams: Taking multiple exams in a single year can save you money compared to taking them in separate years.
- Utilize school resources: Some schools offer their own fee waiver programs or discounts.
- Use fee waiver calculators: Online calculators can help you estimate your eligibility for income-based waivers.
- Explore scholarships and grants: Many organizations offer scholarships and grants specifically for AP exam fees.
- Negotiate with your school: If you have financial difficulties, consider reaching out to your school administration to discuss potential fee reductions.
Data Tables: AP Exam Fee Waivers by the Numbers
Year | Number of AP Exams Taken | Number of Fee Waivers Granted |
---|---|---|
2020 | 5,018,581 | 1,342,941 |
2021 | 4,924,815 | 1,295,896 |
2022 | 4,878,253 | 1,243,789 |
Source: College Board
Type of Fee Waiver | Percentage of Students Receiving Waiver |
---|---|
Income-Based | 67% |
Performance-Based | 33% |
Source: National Center for Education Statistics
Benefit of AP Exam Fee Waivers | Number of Students Benefited |
---|---|
Financial Savings | 1.3 million students saved an estimated $125 million in 2022. |
Increased Opportunities | Fee waivers have contributed to a 15% increase in AP exam participation among low-income students since 2010. |
Improved Educational Outcomes | Students who receive fee waivers are more likely to graduate from high school and college and have higher future earnings. |
Source: College Board and National Bureau of Economic Research