
How Can I Lower My EFC? How to Lower Your EFC in 5 Steps EFC Reduction Strategies Benefits of Lowering Your EFC Conclusion
The Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is a figure that colleges use to determine a student’s financial aid eligibility. A lower EFC means that you may qualify for more financial aid. There are a number of ways to lower your EFC, including:

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Reducing your income. The EFC is based on your family’s income, so the less you earn, the lower your EFC will be. There are a number of ways to reduce your income, including:
- Taking a part-time job.
- Starting a home-based business.
- Selling goods or services online.
- Investing in a 401(k) or other retirement account.
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Increasing your expenses. The EFC is also based on your family’s expenses, so the more you spend, the lower your EFC will be. There are a number of ways to increase your expenses, including:
- Paying down debt.
- Making charitable donations.
- Contributing to a college savings plan.
- Buying a home.
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Changing your family size. The EFC is also based on the number of people in your family, so the more people in your family, the higher your EFC will be. There are a number of ways to change your family size, including:
- Having children.
- Adopting a child.
- Taking in a foster child.
It is important to note that there are some limits on how much you can lower your EFC. For example, you cannot lower your EFC by claiming to have more expenses than you actually do. You also cannot lower your EFC by claiming to have a smaller family than you actually do.
If you are not sure how to lower your EFC, you can contact a financial aid counselor. Financial aid counselors can help you create a plan to lower your EFC and qualify for more financial aid.
- Gather your financial documents. You will need to provide your financial documents to the college in order to apply for financial aid. These documents include your tax returns, W-2s, and bank statements.
- Create a budget. A budget will help you track your income and expenses. This will help you identify areas where you can reduce your spending and increase your savings.
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Reduce your income. There are a number of ways to reduce your income, including:
- Taking a part-time job.
- Starting a home-based business.
- Selling goods or services online.
- Investing in a 401(k) or other retirement account.
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Increase your expenses. There are a number of ways to increase your expenses, including:
- Paying down debt.
- Making charitable donations.
- Contributing to a college savings plan.
- Buying a home.
- Apply for financial aid. Once you have lowered your EFC, you can apply for financial aid. You can apply for financial aid online or through the mail.
There are a number of strategies that you can use to reduce your EFC. These strategies include:
- Income Shifting: This involves shifting income from one parent to another. The parent with the lower income will have a lower EFC.
- Asset Protection: This involves using trusts and other legal mechanisms to protect your assets from being counted in the EFC calculation.
- Expense Management: This involves reducing your expenses as much as possible. This can be done by cutting back on discretionary spending, such as entertainment and travel.
- Family Size Planning: This involves changing the number of people in your family. This can be done by having children, adopting a child, or taking in a foster child.
There are a number of benefits to lowering your EFC, including:
- Increased Financial Aid: A lower EFC can make you eligible for more financial aid. This can help you pay for college without taking on a lot of debt.
- Reduced Stress: Financial aid can help you reduce stress by making college more affordable. This can free up your time and energy to focus on your studies.
- Improved Credit: Paying for college without debt can help you improve your credit score. This can make it easier to get approved for loans and other financial products in the future.
Lowering your EFC is a great way to make college more affordable. By following the tips in this article, you can reduce your EFC and qualify for more financial aid.