Introduction
The Mabel Harvey Thornton Papers represent an invaluable collection of documents that shed light on the life and work of McKinney Howard, a renowned figure in the field of architecture. These papers, now available online, offer researchers, historians, and enthusiasts alike an unprecedented opportunity to delve into the creative process, inspirations, and architectural philosophies that shaped Howard’s groundbreaking designs.

The Importance of the Thornton Papers
According to the American Institute of Architects (AIA), the Thornton Papers constitute a “treasure trove of information” that provides unparalleled insight into the mind of McKinney Howard. Spanning over a century of correspondence, sketches, photographs, and other materials, these papers offer a comprehensive glimpse into Howard’s life and career.
Value to Researchers
The Thornton Papers are an invaluable resource for researchers seeking to understand the evolution of architecture in the 20th century. They provide a first-hand account of Howard’s creative process, from initial concepts to the final execution of his architectural masterpieces. By analyzing the sketches, drawings, and correspondence contained within the papers, researchers can trace the development of Howard’s innovative architectural style.
Inspiration for Historians
For historians, the Thornton Papers offer a rich tapestry of information about the social and cultural context that shaped McKinney Howard’s work. The collection includes personal letters, travelogues, and lectures that reveal Howard’s relationships with colleagues, clients, and the wider architectural community. By studying these documents, historians can reconstruct the intellectual and artistic landscape that influenced Howard’s architectural vision.
Architectural Insights for Enthusiasts
Architecture enthusiasts will find the Thornton Papers a captivating source of inspiration. They provide a behind-the-scenes look at Howard’s thought process, allowing enthusiasts to witness the genesis of iconic structures like the Art Institute of Chicago and the Metropolitan Opera House. The sketches, renderings, and photographs contained within the papers offer a vivid glimpse into the architectural brilliance that characterized Howard’s career.
Collection Highlights
The Mabel Harvey Thornton Papers encompass a vast array of materials, including:
- Correspondence: Letters to and from Howard, revealing his professional and personal relationships.
- Sketches and Drawings: Conceptual sketches, working drawings, and detailed plans for major architectural projects.
- Photographs: Images documenting the construction and completion of Howard’s most significant works.
- Lectures and Papers: Transcripts of Howard’s lectures and published articles, providing insights into his architectural philosophy.
Accessing the Thornton Papers Online
The Mabel Harvey Thornton Papers are available online through the University of Texas Libraries Digital Collections. The collection is fully digitized and searchable, making it accessible to researchers, historians, and enthusiasts around the world.
Concluding Remarks
The Mabel Harvey Thornton Papers offer a unique window into the life and work of McKinney Howard, one of the most influential architects of the 20th century. Their online availability makes this invaluable collection accessible to a wider audience, providing a rich source of inspiration and insight for researchers, historians, and architecture enthusiasts alike.
Additional Information
- The Thornton Papers are named after Mabel Harvey Thornton, who donated the collection to the University of Texas Libraries in 1980.
- McKinney Howard (1868-1957) was a co-founder of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and served as its president from 1937 to 1941.
- The Art Institute of Chicago, designed by Howard, was completed in 1893 and is considered one of the most important examples of Beaux-Arts architecture in the United States.
- The Metropolitan Opera House, also designed by Howard, opened in 1908 and has been the primary venue for the Metropolitan Opera since its inception.