AP World History Unit 1 Key Terms Quizzlet

Overview

AP World History Unit 1 covers the following topics:

• The Paleolithic Era
• The Neolithic Era
• The Bronze Age
• The Iron Age
• The Classical Era

Key Terms

1. Paleolithic Era

• Homo sapiens: The species of humans that evolved in Africa around 200,000 years ago.
• Hunter-gatherers: People who lived by hunting animals and gathering plants.
• Stone tools: Tools made from stone, such as hand axes, scrapers, and knives.
• Fire: A major discovery that allowed humans to cook food, stay warm, and protect themselves from predators.
• Cave paintings: Paintings found on the walls of caves that depict animals, humans, and scenes from daily life.

2. Neolithic Era

• Agriculture: The practice of growing crops and raising animals.
• Domestication: The process of taming animals and making them dependent on humans.
• Settled life: The practice of living in one place for an extended period of time.
• Pottery: Containers made from clay that were used for storage, cooking, and other purposes.
• Trade: The exchange of goods and services between different groups of people.

3. Bronze Age

• Bronze: A metal alloy made from copper and tin.
• Bronze tools: Tools and weapons made from bronze, which were stronger and more durable than stone tools.
• Civilization: A complex society with a system of government, social classes, and written language.
• Urbanization: The growth of cities.
• Writing: A system of symbols used to record information.

4. Iron Age

• Iron: A strong and durable metal that was used to make tools, weapons, and armor.
• Iron tools: Tools and weapons made from iron, which were stronger and more durable than bronze tools.
• Empires: Large, powerful political units that controlled vast territories.
• Monarchy: A form of government in which a single person, such as a king or emperor, holds all the political power.
• Religion: A system of beliefs and practices that deal with the supernatural.

5. Classical Era

• Classical Greece: A civilization that flourished in Greece from around 800 to 400 BCE.
• Classical Rome: A civilization that flourished in Italy from around 753 BCE to 476 CE.
• Philosophy: The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence.
• Science: The study of the natural world and the laws that govern it.
• Art: The expression of human creativity and imagination.

Tables

Table 1: Key Eras of Human History

Table 2: Key Terms of the Paleolithic Era

Table 3: Key Terms of the Neolithic Era

Table 4: Key Terms of the Classical Era

Conclusion

The key terms in AP World History Unit 1 are essential for understanding the major developments of human history. By mastering these terms, students can gain a deeper understanding of the past and how it has shaped the present.